Rome, the capital of Italy, is a city that harmoniously blends the ancient with the modern. From the majestic ruins of the Roman Empire to the sacred sites of Christianity, every corner of the city tells a story.
If you're planning your first visit, here's a guide to help you explore Rome thoroughly and satisfactorily.
Explore the Ancient Monuments of Rome
Colosseum and Roman Forum
The Colosseum is the undisputed symbol of Rome. This amphitheater, the largest ever built in antiquity, hosted gladiators and public spectacles. You can book tickets online to avoid long lines and, if you want a tip, consider a guided tour to fully understand its history.
Very close to the Colosseum is the Roman Forum, the beating heart of ancient Rome. Walking among its ruins, you can immerse yourself in the daily life of the ancient Romans, between markets, temples, and basilicas.
Palatine Hill and Circus Maximus
The Palatine Hill is one of the seven hills of Rome and offers a spectacular view of the city. Here, according to legend, Romulus founded Rome in 753 BC. The Circus Maximus, adjacent to the Palatine, was the largest stadium in ancient Rome, primarily used for chariot races.
Baths of Caracalla
The Baths of Caracalla are one of the best-preserved examples of Roman baths. Besides being a place for bathing, they were a center of social and cultural activities. Walking through its ruins will allow you to appreciate Roman engineering and architecture.
Admire the Sacred Sites of Rome
St. Peter's Basilica and Vatican Museums
St. Peter's Basilica is the center of Catholicism and one of the largest and most impressive churches in the world. Don't miss the chance to climb the dome for a breathtaking view of Rome.
The Vatican Museums host one of the largest art collections in the world, culminating in Michelangelo's Sistine Chapel.
I recommend booking a complete Vatican tour online to ensure you don't miss the full spectacle.
Pantheon
The Pantheon is one of the best-preserved monuments of ancient Rome. This temple, now a church, is famous for its dome with a central oculus, an impressive feat of engineering. Inside, you'll find the tombs of illustrious figures, including Raphael.
Basilica of St. John Lateran
The Basilica of St. John Lateran is the cathedral of Rome and one of the four major papal basilicas. Its imposing facade and richly decorated interiors make it a must-visit for anyone wanting to delve into the history of Christianity.
Discover Rome's Historic Neighborhoods
Trastevere
Trastevere is one of the most characteristic neighborhoods of Rome, with its narrow streets and lively squares. It is the ideal place to enjoy traditional Roman cuisine in one of the many trattorias. In the evening, Trastevere comes alive with bars and venues frequented by both locals and tourists.
Monti
The Monti district is famous for its bohemian charm. Among its cobbled streets, you'll find craft boutiques, art galleries, and trendy cafes. It's a perfect area for strolling and discovering the more creative and alternative side of Rome.
Campo de' Fiori and Piazza Navona
Campo de' Fiori is known for its outdoor market, where you can buy fresh and typical products. In the evening, the square transforms into a vibrant nightlife center.
Piazza Navona, with its baroque fountains and outdoor cafes, is one of the most iconic places in Rome.
Visit Rome by Night
Rome offers a lively and varied nightlife. From elegant cocktail bars to historic pubs, there's something for every taste. For example, Testaccio is famous for its clubs and discos, while Trastevere and Monti offer a wide selection of bars and venues where you can relax with a drink.
Throughout the year, the city hosts a wide range of cultural events and shows. From concerts to theaters, art exhibitions to festivals, there's always something interesting to do. Check the event calendar before your trip to make sure you don't miss anything important.
The Best Panoramic Views of Rome
To admire Rome in all its majesty, there's nothing better than enjoying the view from above. Climbing the dome of St. Peter's Basilica, you can enjoy a breathtaking panoramic view that encompasses Vatican City and the entire city of Rome.
Another must-see viewpoint is the Gianicolo, where you can enjoy a wide panorama that includes the historic center and major monuments.
The Pincio Terrace near Villa Borghese is another of the best places to admire Rome from above, offering a picturesque overlook on Piazza del Popolo and unforgettable moments at sunset.
If you prefer a more modern view, the Vittoriano allows you to go up to the terrace with a panoramic elevator, offering a unique perspective on Piazza Venezia and beyond.
